{"id":663,"date":"2010-01-20T11:51:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-20T16:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/2010\/01\/against-purity-in-comics-and-everywhere-else\/"},"modified":"2010-01-20T11:51:00","modified_gmt":"2010-01-20T16:51:00","slug":"against-purity-in-comics-and-everywhere-else","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/?p=663","title":{"rendered":"Against Purity in Comics (and everywhere else)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_E-4d6l_7SXg\/S1c4fQMTzeI\/AAAAAAAAAEE\/UEEUUc8_xBg\/s1600-h\/comicsstudies.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 209px; FLOAT: left; HEIGHT: 320px; CURSOR: hand\" id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5428869985392119266\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_E-4d6l_7SXg\/S1c4fQMTzeI\/AAAAAAAAAEE\/UEEUUc8_xBg\/s320\/comicsstudies.jpg\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.powells.com\/partner\/30974\/biblio\/72-9781604731095-0\">A Comics Studies Reader<\/a>, an anthology of comics criticism and scholarship edited by Kent Worcester and myself, has <a href=\"http:\/\/upmississippi.blogspot.com\/2010\/01\/praise-for-comics-studies-reader_20.html\">just won the 2009 Peter C. Rollins Book Award<\/a>. The Award is given annually to the best book in Cultural Studies and\/or American Studies. I&#8217;m very proud of the <em>Reader<\/em>, both for the work Kent and I put into it and also for the quality of the contributors (who include Art Spiegelman, Ariel Dorfman, and Anne Rubenstein).<\/p>\n<p>I thought it might be interesting to give a concrete example of how the <em>Reader <\/em>might illuminate the broader conversation about comics, held not just but academics but also by cartoonists, journalists, fans, and free-lance intellectuals.<\/p>\n<p>In The Comics Journal #300, there is an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tcj.com\/tcj-300\/tcj-300-conversations-art-spiegelman-kevin-huizenga\/4\">interesting conversation<\/a> about the idea of &#8220;pure comics&#8221; where Art Spiegelman and Kevin Huizenga thrash out the possible meaning (or meaninglessness) of the term. Here is an excerpt:<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Groth:<br \/>Art and I haven\u2019t talked about it before, but, briefly, it was this: Art referred to both Harvey Kurtzman and George Herriman as examples of pure cartooning or pure cartoonists, and you [Kevin Huizenga] expressed skepticism at the idea of \u201cpure\u201d cartooning.<\/p>\n<p>Huizenga:<br \/>At the time I had received this exhibition catalog of the Krazy! exhibition. There was a couple times in that book where you [Spiegelman] referred to something as \u201cpure comics.\u201d I wrote a quick blog entry about how I have an issue with the whole concept of purity. Whenever someone starts talking about purity, I always take notice, because it\u2019s one of my pet peeves. In the time since I\u2019ve written that entry, I\u2019ve realized that obviously you don\u2019t think that there\u2019s such a thing as \u201cpure comics.\u201d I mean, you\u2019re the guy who talked about the whole concept of mix, \u201cco-mix,\u201d with an X. So it\u2019s not that I think that you have this idea of \u201cpurity,\u201d it was more just that in that exhibition catalog you use \u201cpure comics\u201d a few times and I used that to as a springboard to sound off.<\/p>\n<p>Spiegelman:<br \/>I think, if I was trying to parse my words better, I would have called it essential cartooning, maybe, rather than pure. There\u2019s not like, \u201cOh, and I don\u2019t like the impure stuff.\u201d But, to me, the essence of comics is a little bit like what we were talking about just a minute ago when we were talking about an architecture. It has more to do with things that aren\u2019t like anything else that are the essential aspect of what makes it itself.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><\/div>\n<div>As it happens, in the <em>Reader<\/em>, there is an essay by the distinguished literary theorist W.J.T. Mitchell which takes up this very issue of purity in comics. Mitchell argues that no art form is &#8220;pure&#8221;, that all media are mixed media. I think Mitchell&#8217;s arguments are congruent with Huizenga&#8217;s sense of things. Here is an excerpt from Mitchell:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/_E-4d6l_7SXg\/S1c48vd_tLI\/AAAAAAAAAEM\/Dum5A7MfkNw\/s1600-h\/mitchell.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 320px; FLOAT: left; HEIGHT: 311px; CURSOR: hand\" id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5428870492004005042\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/_E-4d6l_7SXg\/S1c48vd_tLI\/AAAAAAAAAEM\/Dum5A7MfkNw\/s320\/mitchell.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Comics Studies Reader, an anthology of comics criticism and scholarship edited by Kent Worcester and myself, has just won the 2009 Peter C. Rollins Book Award. The Award is given annually to the best book in Cultural Studies and\/or American Studies. I&#8217;m very proud of the Reader, both for the work Kent and I put into it and also for the quality of the contributors (who include Art Spiegelman, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[12,78,639,745,751,1356],"class_list":["post-663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-a-comics-studies-reader","tag-spiegelman","tag-j-heer","tag-worcester","tag-huizenga","tag-w-j-t-mitchell"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=663"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/663\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comicscomicsmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}